These are just a few of the many lines in Shakespeare’s plays about politics and power. “The context is their cynicism, too,” says Paster, “since they expect he will let himself be taken for ransom, and they are too low to be eligible. Exton, thy fierce handHath with the King's blood stained the King's own land. What I speakMy body shall make good upon this earth Or my divine soul answer it in heaven.Thou art a traitor and a miscreant. My brain I'll prove the female to my soul, My soul the father, and these two beget A generation of still-breeding thoughts, And these same thoughts people this little world, In humors like the people of this world,For no thought is contented. Mine honor is my life; both grow in one. Home to the world's largest Shakespeare collection. But most young pretenders would find themselves hesitating between Richard III, Richard II and Henry V. Of these, the most difficult and perhaps the most tempting is Richard II. The language I have learnt these forty years,My native English, now I must forgo;And now my tongue's use is to me no moreThan an unstringéd viol or a harp,Or like a cunning instrument cased up,Or, being open, put into his handsThat knows no touch to tune the harmony.…What is thy sentence then but speechless death,Which robs my tongue from breathing native breath? I would to God, my lords, he might be found. Discomfortable cousin! In 1913 John A. Fitch wrote a commentary that discussed the power of the United States Steel Corporation in the journal “The Railroad Trainman”, and he referenced the adage: 11. These six quotes touch on what it means to be a king, the power of the law, what separates royal from common, and speaking truth to authority. Not all the water in the rough rude seaCan wash the balm off from an anointed king. King Henry is in disguise when he speaks these words. Richard II literature essays are academic essays for citation. convey? “As with modern heads of state,” says Paster, “the danger comes when their subjects fear to speak truth to power, when they are surrounded by flatterers. Shakespeare’s Richard II presents a momentous struggle between Richard II and his cousin Henry Bolingbroke. He thinks too much. But great power carries with it great responsibility as to the use that is made of it. Henry IV. Paster points out that Escalus—Angelo’s fellow deputy—puts the case for mercy: “Let us be keen, and rather cut a little / Than fall and bruise to death.”. The guilt of conscience take thou for thy labor, But neither my good word nor princely favor.…I’ll make a voyage to the Holy LandTo wash this blood off from my guilty hand. Now is the winter of our discontent Made glorious summer by this sun of York. 2310; King Richard II. High be our thoughts. Students love them!”. They shall be satisfied. Despite ghosts tormenting him for his actions, Richard still orders George Stanley’s death at the very end of the play; his conscience does not override his desire for power. Brutus is mulling over Caesar’s rise to power and the calls to crown him, which Brutus views as extremely dangerous. Richard, on the other hand, continues his murderous intentions to the very end. Inquire at London, 'mongst the taverns there, For there, they say, he daily doth frequent With unrestrainéd loose companions,…Yet through bothI see some sparks of better hope, which elder years May happily bring forth. – William Shakespeare. The speech may remind some of the speech ‘Hath a Jew eyes’ in The Merchant of Venice, though the context is utterly different.”. know'st thou not That when the searching eye of heaven is hid, 1445 Behind the globe, that lights the lower world, Then thieves and robbers range abroad unseen In … Then give me leave to go. (including. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. At a time of night when most of his subjects are asleep, the king is up and busy about his affairs. While R… In his first monologue, Richard explains the genesis of his drive for power: He claims that since he appears too ugly to be the “good guy” he will recast himself as the “bad guy.” We assign a color and icon like this one, Note: all page numbers and citation info for the quotes below refer to the Simon & Schuster edition of. Finds brotherhood in thee no sharper spur? Gaunt: But not a minute, king, that thou canst give. King Richard II. ― William Shakespeare, Richard II. Richard II is sanctioned, but he uses his power, not to promote England and make her and her people stronger, but to satisfy his personal desires. Sign up! Alack the heavy day, That I have worn so many winters out And know not now what name to call myself.O, that I were a mockery king of snow Standing before the sun of Bolingbroke, To melt myself away in water drops.—. Struggling with distance learning? He that no more must say is listened more Than they whom youth and ease have taught to gloze. Richard II (6 January 1367 – c. 14 February 1400), also known as Richard of Bordeaux, was King of England from 1377 until he was deposed in 1399. Most simply, the crown indicates who is king, and in the climax of the play, Richard physically hands the crown to Henry, both … Read our selection of the very best and most … The hastily spoken words of Richard—his breath—impose a 10-year banishment, then on a whim shorten it by four years. Richard II, (born January 6, 1367, Bordeaux [France]—died February 1400, Pontefract, Yorkshire [now in West Yorkshire], England), king of England from 1377 to 1399. Share your favorites in the comments section below. Watch Ben Whishaw and Rory Kinnear perform this emotional scene scene in a clip from The Hollow Crown: Richard II. It’s the night before a big battle, and in talking with the men in his army, he’s reminding them that the king is not immune to the fears they feel. Shakespeare's story begins with a conflict; Henry Bolingbroke has accused Thomas Mowbray of treason. 'Tis full three months since I did see him last.If any plague hang over us, 'tis he. The purest treasure mortal times afford Is spotless reputation; that away, Men are but gilded loam or painted clay.A jewel in a ten-times-barred-up chest Is a bold spirit in a loyal breast. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. I had forgot myself. Whither? The best quotes from Richard II by William Shakespeare - organized by theme, including book location and character - with an explanation to help you understand! Character Analysis Richard II As a king, Richard is supposedly divine and all powerful; as a man, he is an ordinary mortal and prey to his own weaknesses. I’ll read enoughWhen I do see the very book indeedWhere all my sins are writ, and that's myself. Folger Director Emerita Gail Kern Paster provides some additional insight into the context of each quote. character, She manages the day-to-day operations of the, Happy #MardiGras from the Folger! Take honor from me, and my life is done. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Richard III Quotes. Even though Richard would insist that they don't technically have a say in who should be king, Richard is just a teensy bit nervous about Bolingbroke's popularity. O, but they say the tongues of dying men Enforce attention like deep harmony. and theme. That Richard intends to upset the kingdom by seizing power for himself therefore renders him monstrously selfish and evil. Instant downloads of all 1408 LitChart PDFs The private tragedy of the play, for Richard, is in his being forced to face this duality. A story of power and plotting, Richard II is the first of Shakespeare's four plays about the House of Lancaster. (King Richard, Act 1 Scene 1) We were not born to sue, but to command. Four lagging winters and four wanton springs End in a word; such is the breath of kings. Richard II on the sacred nature of kingship. Richard doesn't love Clarence, but wants him dead. Esther French. O, if you raise this house against this house, It will the woefullest division prove That ever fell upon this curséd earth! 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And who sits here that is not Richard's subject? Wrath-kindled gentlemen, be ruled by me. [Exeunt KING RICHARD II, some Lords, and a Guard] Henry IV. As Richard II speaks these words, he is handing his crown over to Bolingbroke. “Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. Were they not mine? As Richard II banishes both Henry Bolingbroke and Thomas Mowbray in a quick and rash decision, Bolingbroke laments the power of a simple word when spoken by a king. Go, some of you convey him to the Tower. 1 Henry IV. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. He is come to openThe purple testament of bleeding war; But ere the crown he looks for live in peace, Ten thousand bloody crowns of mothers' sons Shall ill become the flower of England's face, Change the complexion of her maid-pale peace To scarlet indignation, and bedew Her pastures' grass with faithful English blood. “Hell is empty, and all the devils are here.” (Ariel in The Tempest). Kent is King Lear’s loyal subject and friend, so he attempts to intercede when he sees the king making rash decisions and casting off the youngest princess, Cordelia. conveyers are you all, That rise thus nimbly by a true king's fall. AUMERLEComfort, my liege. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. It is the first part of a tetralogy, referred to by some scholars as the Henriad, followed … Where words are since, they are seldom spent in vain, For they breathe truth that breathe their words in pain. As far as Richard is concerned, those who blindly rely on others as Clarence does get what they deserve. Richard's father, Edward, Prince of Wales, died in 1376, leaving Richard as heir apparent to his grandfather, King Edward III.Upon the death of Edward III, the 10-year-old Richard succeeded to the throne. "This blessed plot, this earth, this realm, this … If you crown him, let me prophesyThe blood of English shall manure the ground And future ages groan for this foul act, Peace shall go sleep with Turks and infidels,And in this seat of peace tumultuous wars Shall kin with kin and kind with kind confound. Richard III, Act 1, Scene 1. Though I did wish him dead, I hate the murderer, love him murdered. Angelo doesn’t listen, and he ultimately fails to meet the law’s standards, revealing himself as a hypocrite. With parades and. Richard II's Final Soliloquy: A Study in Self-Realization; History and Tragedy in Richard II; The King in Falstaff "Hadst thou groaned for him": Maternity, Power, and History in Richard II View Folger Shakespeare Library’s profile on Facebook, View FolgerLibrary’s profile on Instagram, View FolgerLibrary’s profile on Pinterest, View UCBOl-Rnudd-b0XJsmKDId-g’s profile on YouTube, Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to email this to a friend (Opens in new window), is Digital Managing Editor at the Folger Shakespeare Library. Richard is relieved when he has an excuse to banish Henry Bolingbroke from England. Yet Richard is … He has reasons for fear just as they do. Whither you will, so I were from your sights. We'll make guides for February's winners by March 31st—guaranteed. For every man that Bolingbroke hath pressed To lift shrewd steel against our golden crown,God for His Richard hath in heavenly payA glorious angel. From the creators of SparkNotes. Hath love in thy old blood no living fire? To see what your friends thought of this quote, please sign up! He pays the price for his boldness when King Lear banishes him on pain of death. It is based on the life of King Richard II of England (ruled 1377–1399) and chronicles his downfall and the machinations of his nobles. King Richard II. O, good! Sign up for Shakespeare Plus, a newsletter from the Folger Shakespeare Library delivered to your inbox every other Wednesday. With mine own tears I wash away my balm,With mine own hands I give away my crown, With mine own tongue deny my sacred state, With mine own breath release all duteous oaths. Arm, arm, my name! Here, cousin, seize the crown.Here, cousin. A puny subject strikes At thy great glory. The breath of worldly men cannot depose The deputy elected by the Lord. LitCharts Teacher Editions. The Life and Death of King Richard the Second, commonly called Richard II, is a history play by William Shakespeare believed to have been written around 1595. Edward's seven sons, whereof thyself art one, Were as seven vials of his sacred blood, Or seven fair branches springing from one root. Looking for Richard II quotes?
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